CR

Coptodon flavus

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Coptodon flavus faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat degradation from agricultural expansion and water pollution in its limited freshwater range. Overfishing and the introduction of non-native fish species have further reduced populations, while dam construction has altered critical spawning habitats. Climate change-induced alterations to water temperature and flow patterns pose additional stress to remaining populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

Coptodon flavus inhabits freshwater rivers, streams, and associated wetlands in West Africa, preferring areas with moderate water flow and rocky or sandy substrates. The species is typically found in shallow to moderately deep waters with abundant aquatic vegetation that provides both feeding opportunities and spawning sites.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Coptodon flavus classified as Critically Endangered?
Coptodon flavus is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Coptodon flavus faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat degradation from agricultural expansion and water pollution in its limited freshwater range. Overfishing and the introduction of non-native fish species have further reduced populations, while dam construction has altered critical spawning habitats. Climate change-induced alterations to water temperature and flow patterns pose additional stress to remaining populations.
Where does Coptodon flavus live?
Coptodon flavus occurs in Cameroon. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Coptodon flavus?
The main threats to Coptodon flavus are 2.1, 5.3, 9.3, and 9.3.4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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