Common Tree Frog
EN

Common Tree Frog

Hyla arborea

UnknownLCEU

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_tree_frog

Overview

The European tree frog is a small tree frog. As traditionally defined, it was found throughout much of Europe, Asia and northern Africa, but based on molecular genetic and other data several populations formerly included in it are now recognized as separate species, limiting the true European tree frog to Europe from France to Poland and Greece.

The Common Tree Frog faces severe population declines across its European range due to widespread habitat destruction and degradation of wetland breeding sites. Agricultural intensification, urbanization, and pollution have eliminated or compromised many of the small ponds, ditches, and temporary water bodies essential for reproduction.

Threat summary

Habitat

Members of the H. arborea species complex are the only representatives of the widespread tree frog family (Hylidae) indigenous to mainland Europe. northwest Africa, and temperate Asia to Japan.

European tree frogs can be found in marshlands, damp meadows, reed beds, parks, gardens, vineyards, orchards, stream banks, lake shores, or humid or dry forests. They tend to avoid dark or thick forests,...

FRESHWATER· majorTERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Common Tree Frog classified as Endangered?
Common Tree Frog is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. The Common Tree Frog faces severe population declines across its European range due to widespread habitat destruction and degradation of wetland breeding sites. Agricultural intensification, urbanization, and pollution have eliminated or compromised many of the small ponds, ditches, and temporary water bodies essential for reproduction.
Where does Common Tree Frog live?
Common Tree Frog occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Common Tree Frog?
The main threats to Common Tree Frog are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.