CR

Columnea poortmannii

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Columnea poortmannii faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat fragmentation in its restricted Colombian range. Agricultural expansion and urban development have eliminated much of its native cloud forest habitat, while climate change threatens the specific moisture and temperature conditions this epiphytic species requires. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction.

Threat summary

Habitat

This epiphytic plant inhabits the humid cloud forests of the Colombian Andes, typically growing on tree branches and trunks in areas with consistent moisture and filtered sunlight. It requires the specific microclimate conditions found in montane forests between 1,500-2,500 meters elevation.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Columnea poortmannii classified as Critically Endangered?
Columnea poortmannii is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Columnea poortmannii faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat fragmentation in its restricted Colombian range. Agricultural expansion and urban development have eliminated much of its native cloud forest habitat, while climate change threatens the specific moisture and temperature conditions this epiphytic species requires. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction.
Where does Columnea poortmannii live?
Columnea poortmannii occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Columnea poortmannii?
The main threats to Columnea poortmannii are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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