Colombian Mahogany
CRCritically Endangered

Colombian Mahogany

Cariniana pyriformis

Cariniana pyriformis is a species of woody plant in the family Lecythidaceae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, and Venezuela.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cariniana_pyriformis

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Ericales

Family

Lecythidaceae

Genus

Cariniana

Colombian Mahogany belongs to the family Lecythidaceae, order Ericales, within the Magnoliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Cariniana pyriformis is a species of woody plant in the family Lecythidaceae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, and Venezuela. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Colombian Mahogany faces severe population decline primarily due to extensive deforestation and habitat destruction throughout its native range in Colombia's tropical forests. The species is heavily exploited for its valuable timber, leading to overexploitation of remaining populations. Agricultural expansion and urban development have further fragmented and reduced suitable habitat.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Colombian Mahogany faces severe population decline primarily due to extensive deforestation and habitat destruction throughout its native range in Colombia's tropical forests. The species is heavily exploited for its valuable timber, leading to overexploitation of remaining populations. Agricultural expansion and urban development have further fragmented and reduced suitable habitat.

Agricultural expansion

HighOngoing

Deforestation and habitat loss

HighOngoing

Timber exploitation and logging

HighOngoing

Habitat fragmentation

MediumOngoing

Urban development

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Colombian Mahogany (Cariniana pyriformis). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/colombian-mahogany

Full citation guide & data usage terms