Xerula pudens
Local name: Collybie à poils ras, Collybie à long pied
Photo: iNaturalist: (c) mycohollic, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by mycohollic
Overview
Xerula pudens is a distinctive mushroom species characterized by its smooth cap surface and notably elongated stem, earning it the common name 'long-stemmed collybia.' This saprotrophic fungus plays a crucial ecological role in forest ecosystems by decomposing organic matter and recycling nutrients back into the soil. The species typically produces pale-colored fruiting bodies with caps that can reach several centimeters in diameter.
Xerula pudens faces significant threats from habitat loss and degradation due to deforestation and forest fragmentation across its range. As a specialized saprobic fungus dependent on specific deadwood substrates in mature forest ecosystems, it is particularly vulnerable to logging activities and forest management practices that remove decaying wood. Climate change may also be altering the moisture and temperature conditions necessary for its fruiting and spore dispersal.
Habitat
This species occurs in mature deciduous and mixed forests, particularly beech and oak woodlands, where it grows as a saprobe on buried or partially buried deadwood and root systems. It typically fruits in moist, shaded forest floors with rich organic matter and stable microclimate conditions.
Other threatened species in Physalacriaceae
Frequently asked questions
Why is Collybie à poils ras, Collybie à long pied classified as Vulnerable?
Where does Collybie à poils ras, Collybie à long pied live?
What are the main threats to Collybie à poils ras, Collybie à long pied?
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