CR

Coelogyne hajrae

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Coelogyne hajrae faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to deforestation and agricultural expansion in its limited range within the Eastern Himalayas. The species is particularly vulnerable to collection pressure from orchid enthusiasts and commercial trade, given its ornamental value. Climate change poses an additional threat as warming temperatures may shift suitable habitat zones beyond the species' ability to adapt or migrate.

Threat summary

Habitat

This epiphytic orchid inhabits montane forests of the Eastern Himalayas, typically growing on moss-covered tree trunks and branches in cool, humid conditions at elevations between 1,500-2,500 meters. It requires the specific microclimate conditions found in undisturbed primary forest ecosystems with consistent moisture and filtered sunlight.

Forest· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionSpecies recoveryLegislation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Coelogyne hajrae classified as Critically Endangered?
Coelogyne hajrae is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Coelogyne hajrae faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to deforestation and agricultural expansion in its limited range within the Eastern Himalayas. The species is particularly vulnerable to collection pressure from orchid enthusiasts and commercial trade, given its ornamental value. Climate change poses an additional threat as warming temperatures may shift suitable habitat zones beyond the species' ability to adapt or migrate.
Where does Coelogyne hajrae live?
Coelogyne hajrae occurs in India. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Coelogyne hajrae?
The main threats to Coelogyne hajrae are 2.1, ai-1, ai-2, and ai-3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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