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Clusia diamantina

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Clusia diamantina faces severe pressure from mining activities in the Diamantina Plateau region of Minas Gerais, Brazil, where diamond and quartzite extraction directly destroys its specialized rocky outcrop habitat. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as populations become isolated on remaining suitable rock formations. Agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in surrounding areas further reduce available habitat and create edge effects that alter the microclimate conditions this endemic species requires.

Threat summary

Habitat

Clusia diamantina is endemic to rocky outcrops and quartzite formations in the Diamantina Plateau of Minas Gerais, Brazil, typically growing in crevices and on exposed rock faces at elevations between 1,200-1,400 meters. This specialized habitat consists of nutrient-poor, well-drained soils with high sun exposure and extreme temperature fluctuations typical of Brazilian cerrado montane environments.

Savanna· major

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Frequently asked questions

Why is Clusia diamantina classified as Endangered?
Clusia diamantina is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Clusia diamantina faces severe pressure from mining activities in the Diamantina Plateau region of Minas Gerais, Brazil, where diamond and quartzite extraction directly destroys its specialized rocky outcrop habitat. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as populations become isolated on remaining suitable rock formations. Agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in surrounding areas further reduce available habitat and create edge effects that alter the microclimate conditions this endemic species requires.
Where does Clusia diamantina live?
Clusia diamantina occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Clusia diamantina?
The main threats to Clusia diamantina are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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