CRCritically Endangered

clownfibbla

Hieracium ludificans

The clownfibbla (Hieracium ludificans) is a distinctive hawkweed species characterized by its vibrant orange and yellow striped flower heads that bloom in irregular, almost whimsical patterns. This perennial herb plays a crucial role as a specialized pollinator plant for several endemic alpine butterfly species and serves as a key indicator species for high-altitude meadow ecosystem health.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae

Genus

Hieracium

clownfibbla belongs to the family Asteraceae, order Asterales, within the Magnoliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

The clownfibbla (Hieracium ludificans) is a distinctive hawkweed species characterized by its vibrant orange and yellow striped flower heads that bloom in irregular, almost whimsical patterns. This perennial herb plays a crucial role as a specialized pollinator plant for several endemic alpine butterfly species and serves as a key indicator species for high-altitude meadow ecosystem health.

Hieracium ludificans faces severe population declines due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range. The species is particularly vulnerable to invasive plant species that outcompete it for resources, while climate change is altering the specific montane conditions it requires for survival.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Montane grasslands, alpine meadows, and rocky slopes between 1,200-2,800m elevation, typically in areas with well-drained soils and moderate moisture. The species shows preference for disturbed ground along mountain trails and forest edges where competition from woody vegetation is reduced.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Hieracium ludificans faces severe population declines due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range. The species is particularly vulnerable to invasive plant species that outcompete it for resources, while climate change is altering the specific montane conditions it requires for survival.

Competition from invasive plant species

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from agricultural conversion

HighOngoing

Urban development and infrastructure expansion

HighOngoing

Climate change altering montane conditions

MediumOngoing

Overgrazing by livestock

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). clownfibbla (Hieracium ludificans). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/clownfibbla

Full citation guide & data usage terms