Chestnut Wrinkle Lichen
Cetraria sepincola
Cetraria sepincola, the chestnut wrinkle-lichen, is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It forms compact, cushion-like colonies typically 0.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetraria_sepincola
Taxonomy & Classification
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Ascomycota
Class
Lecanoromycetes
Order
Lecanorales
Family
Parmeliaceae
Genus
Cetraria
Chestnut Wrinkle Lichen belongs to the family Parmeliaceae, order Lecanorales, within the Lecanoromycetes class.
Species Profile
Cetraria sepincola, the chestnut wrinkle-lichen, is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It forms compact, cushion-like colonies typically 0.5–2 cm high, with a yellowish-green to dark brown upper surface and lighter underside. The species has a primarily circumboreal distribution and is widespread in northern regions, occurring from Alaska to northern California in North America and documented as far south as Argentina. While mainly found growing on woody species like Betula, Sorbus, Salix, and Alnus in bog environments and open areas, it can occasionally be found on dead wood and rarely on rock surfaces. Originally described by Jakob Friedrich Ehrhart in 1783 as Lichen sepincola, it was transferred to the genus Cetraria by Erik Acharius in 1803.
Chestnut Wrinkle Lichen faces significant threats from air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and sulfur compounds, which alter its sensitive epiphytic habitat requirements. Climate change and habitat loss through deforestation and urban development further compromise the specific microclimate conditions this species requires on tree bark and wooden substrates.
Key Facts
Habitat & Distribution
This epiphytic lichen grows primarily on the bark of deciduous and coniferous trees, as well as on wooden fences, posts, and other wooden substrates in open woodlands, forest edges, and semi-natural habitats. It requires specific humidity and air quality conditions typical of well-ventilated but sheltered environments.
Threats
Air pollution and nitrogen deposition
Climate change altering microhabitat conditions
Changes in forest management practices
Habitat loss through deforestation
Urban development and infrastructure expansion
Community Sightings
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Sources & Attribution
How to Cite
IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS
GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org
This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Chestnut Wrinkle Lichen (Cetraria sepincola). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/chestnut-wrinkle-lichen