Chalepoxenus spinosus
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Chalepoxenus spinosus faces significant threats from habitat fragmentation and degradation of its specialized Mediterranean scrubland environments. As a socially parasitic ant species dependent on specific host ant colonies, population declines of its Temnothorax host species directly impact C. spinosus survival. Urban development and agricultural intensification across its limited range in southern Europe have reduced suitable nesting sites and disrupted the delicate ecological relationships essential for this species' reproductive success.
Habitat
Chalepoxenus spinosus inhabits Mediterranean scrubland, oak woodlands, and rocky hillsides with sparse vegetation where its host Temnothorax ant species establish colonies. This specialized ant requires areas with suitable stone crevices, fallen logs, and acorn caps that serve as nesting sites for both the parasitic species and its hosts.
Other threatened species in FORMICIDAE
Frequently asked questions
Why is Chalepoxenus spinosus classified as Vulnerable?
Where does Chalepoxenus spinosus live?
What are the main threats to Chalepoxenus spinosus?
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