Chalepoxenus brunneus
VU

Chalepoxenus brunneus

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temnothorax_brunneus

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Chalepoxenus brunneus faces significant threats from habitat fragmentation and degradation of its specialized woodland environments. As a socially parasitic ant species dependent on specific host ant colonies, disruption to forest ecosystems severely impacts both the parasite and its hosts. Climate change poses additional risks by altering the delicate ecological balance required for successful parasitic relationships and potentially shifting the geographic ranges of both parasite and host species.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits deciduous and mixed woodlands across central and southern Europe, particularly favoring mature forest environments with established ant communities. The species requires specific microhabitat conditions that support both its own colonies and those of its host ant species.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Chalepoxenus brunneus classified as Vulnerable?
Chalepoxenus brunneus is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Chalepoxenus brunneus faces significant threats from habitat fragmentation and degradation of its specialized woodland environments. As a socially parasitic ant species dependent on specific host ant colonies, disruption to forest ecosystems severely impacts both the parasite and its hosts. Climate change poses additional risks by altering the delicate ecological balance required for successful parasitic relationships and potentially shifting the geographic ranges of both parasite and host species.
Where does Chalepoxenus brunneus live?
Chalepoxenus brunneus occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Chalepoxenus brunneus?
The main threats to Chalepoxenus brunneus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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