EN

Celtis orthacanthos

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Celtis orthacanthos faces severe population decline primarily due to extensive habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development across its native range. The species' limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations increasingly fragmented and isolated. Overgrazing by livestock has further degraded suitable habitat, while climate change poses additional stress through altered precipitation patterns affecting this drought-sensitive species.

Threat summary

Habitat

Celtis orthacanthos inhabits dry deciduous forests, woodland margins, and rocky hillsides in semi-arid regions. The species typically grows in well-drained soils on slopes and ridges, often associated with other drought-tolerant tree species in Mediterranean-type climates.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Celtis orthacanthos classified as Endangered?
Celtis orthacanthos is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Celtis orthacanthos faces severe population decline primarily due to extensive habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development across its native range. The species' limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations increasingly fragmented and isolated. Overgrazing by livestock has further degraded suitable habitat, while climate change poses additional stress through altered precipitation patterns affecting this drought-sensitive species.
Where does Celtis orthacanthos live?
Celtis orthacanthos occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Celtis orthacanthos?
The main threats to Celtis orthacanthos are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.