
Celaque Mushroomtongue Salamande
Bolitoglossa celaque
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celaque_climbing_salamander
Overview
The Celaque climbing salamander is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Honduras. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Bolitoglossa celaque faces severe threats from deforestation and agricultural expansion within its extremely limited range in the cloud forests of Celaque National Park, Honduras. The species' restriction to high-elevation montane habitats makes it particularly vulnerable to climate change, as warming temperatures force suitable conditions upslope with nowhere left to retreat. Habitat fragmentation from coffee cultivation and cattle ranching has isolated remaining populations, while the species' specialized moisture requirements make it highly sensitive to microclimate changes.
Habitat
This salamander is endemic to the cloud forests of Celaque National Park in western Honduras, inhabiting moss-covered rocks, fallen logs, and leaf litter in montane forests between 1,800-2,849 meters elevation. It requires consistently moist microhabitats with high humidity levels typical of cloud forest ecosystems.
Conservation measures underway
Other threatened species in PLETHODONTIDAE
Threatened in Honduras
Frequently asked questions
Why is Celaque Mushroomtongue Salamande classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Celaque Mushroomtongue Salamande live?
What are the main threats to Celaque Mushroomtongue Salamande?
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