CR

Cayman Brac Blindsnake

Cubatyphlops epactius

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Cubatyphlops epactius faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban development and agricultural expansion across its extremely limited range in Cuba. The species' subterranean lifestyle makes it particularly vulnerable to soil disturbance and chemical contamination from pesticides and fertilizers. Its restricted distribution and specialized ecological requirements leave little room for population recovery once local habitats are degraded.

Threat summary

Habitat

This blind snake inhabits loose, well-drained soils in lowland areas of Cuba, typically found in leaf litter and upper soil layers of tropical dry forests and forest edges. The species requires specific soil conditions that maintain adequate moisture while allowing for easy burrowing through organic-rich substrates.

Marine coastal/supratidal· majorShrubland· majorMarine neritic· major

Conservation measures underway

Resource & habitat protection

Other threatened species in TYPHLOPIDAE

CR

Pied Worm Snake

Indotyphlops leucomelas

Declining
EN

Malcolm's Worm Snake

Indotyphlops malcolmi

Declining
CR

La Hotte Blindsnake

Typhlops agoralionis

Unknown
CR

Indotyphlops lazelli

Unknown

Threatened in Cayman Islands

Oriente Yellow-mottled FrogVU

Oriente Yellow-mottled Frog

Eleutherodactylus ricordii

Declining
Blind SnailVU

Blind Snail

Cecilioides acicula

Unknown
EN

Thatch Palm

Coccothrinax proctorii

Declining
Cuban CrocodileCR

Cuban Crocodile

Crocodylus rhombifer

Declining

Frequently asked questions

Why is Cayman Brac Blindsnake classified as Critically Endangered?
Cayman Brac Blindsnake is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Cubatyphlops epactius faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban development and agricultural expansion across its extremely limited range in Cuba. The species' subterranean lifestyle makes it particularly vulnerable to soil disturbance and chemical contamination from pesticides and fertilizers. Its restricted distribution and specialized ecological requirements leave little room for population recovery once local habitats are degraded.
Where does Cayman Brac Blindsnake live?
Cayman Brac Blindsnake occurs in Cayman Islands. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Cayman Brac Blindsnake?
The main threats to Cayman Brac Blindsnake are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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