Carolina Yelloweyed Grass
CRCritically Endangered

Carolina Yelloweyed Grass

Xyris caroliniana

Xyris caroliniana, the Carolina yelloweyed grass, is a North American species of flowering plant in the yellow-eyed-grass family. It is native to Cuba and to the coastal plain of the southern and eastern United States from eastern Texas to New Jersey.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xyris_caroliniana

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Order

Poales

Family

Xyridaceae

Genus

Xyris

Carolina Yelloweyed Grass belongs to the family Xyridaceae, order Poales, within the Liliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Xyris caroliniana, the Carolina yelloweyed grass, is a North American species of flowering plant in the yellow-eyed-grass family. It is native to Cuba and to the coastal plain of the southern and eastern United States from eastern Texas to New Jersey.

Carolina Yelloweyed Grass faces severe threats primarily from habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland ecosystems. The species is restricted to a very limited range in the southeastern United States, making it extremely vulnerable to local environmental changes and human development pressures.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Carolina Yelloweyed Grass faces severe threats primarily from habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland ecosystems. The species is restricted to a very limited range in the southeastern United States, making it extremely vulnerable to local environmental changes and human development pressures.

Habitat loss and fragmentation

HighOngoing

Hydrological alterations

HighOngoing

Small population size and restricted range

HighOngoing

Urban and agricultural development

HighOngoing

Wetland drainage and conversion

HighOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Carolina Yelloweyed Grass (Xyris caroliniana). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/carolina-yelloweyed-grass

Full citation guide & data usage terms