CR

Camellia cucphuongensis

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Camellia cucphuongensis faces severe threats from habitat destruction within its extremely limited range in Cuc Phuong National Park, Vietnam. Deforestation pressures from agricultural expansion and infrastructure development continue to fragment the remaining forest patches where this endemic species survives. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while climate change poses additional risks to its specialized montane forest habitat requirements.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic camellia species inhabits the montane evergreen forests of Cuc Phuong National Park in northern Vietnam, typically growing in the understory of primary forest at elevations between 200-600 meters. It requires the humid, shaded conditions provided by intact forest canopy and well-drained limestone-derived soils characteristic of the region's karst topography.

Forest - Subtropical/tropical moist lowland· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionSpecies recoveryEx-situ conservation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Camellia cucphuongensis classified as Critically Endangered?
Camellia cucphuongensis is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Camellia cucphuongensis faces severe threats from habitat destruction within its extremely limited range in Cuc Phuong National Park, Vietnam. Deforestation pressures from agricultural expansion and infrastructure development continue to fragment the remaining forest patches where this endemic species survives. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while climate change poses additional risks to its specialized montane forest habitat requirements.
Where does Camellia cucphuongensis live?
Camellia cucphuongensis occurs in Vietnam. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Camellia cucphuongensis?
The main threats to Camellia cucphuongensis are 6.1, ai-1, ai-2, and ai-3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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