CR

Camellia cucphuongensis

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Camellia cucphuongensis faces severe threats from habitat destruction within its extremely limited range in Cuc Phuong National Park, Vietnam. Deforestation pressures from agricultural expansion and infrastructure development continue to fragment the remaining forest patches where this endemic species survives. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while climate change poses additional risks to its specialized montane forest habitat requirements.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic camellia species inhabits the montane evergreen forests of Cuc Phuong National Park in northern Vietnam, typically growing in the understory of primary forest at elevations between 200-600 meters. It requires the humid, shaded conditions provided by intact forest canopy and well-drained limestone-derived soils characteristic of the region's karst topography.

Forest - Subtropical/tropical moist lowland· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionSpecies recoveryEx-situ conservation