Calyptommatus leiolepis
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Calyptommatus leiolepis faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in Brazil's Caatinga region. Mining activities and infrastructure development further fragment the sandy soil habitats essential for this fossorial lizard's survival. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns that could affect the soil moisture conditions this species requires for burrowing and foraging.
Habitat
This species inhabits sandy soils in the Caatinga dry forest region of northeastern Brazil, where it lives a fossorial lifestyle in loose, well-drained substrates. It requires specific soil conditions that allow for efficient burrowing and provide adequate prey availability in the form of small invertebrates.
Other threatened species in GYMNOPHTHALMIDAE
Threatened in Mauritius
Frequently asked questions
Why is Calyptommatus leiolepis classified as Endangered?
Where does Calyptommatus leiolepis live?
What are the main threats to Calyptommatus leiolepis?
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