VU

Calophyllum thwaitesii

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Calophyllum thwaitesii faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion throughout its native range in Sri Lanka's wet zone forests. Commercial logging operations target this valuable timber species for its high-quality wood, while agricultural expansion and urban development continue to fragment remaining forest patches. The species' slow growth rate and specific habitat requirements make natural regeneration difficult in degraded areas.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic tree species inhabits Sri Lanka's lowland wet zone rainforests, typically growing in primary and secondary forest formations at elevations below 1,000 meters. It thrives in areas with high rainfall and humid conditions, often found along forest edges and in mixed dipterocarp forest communities.

Forest· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Calophyllum thwaitesii classified as Vulnerable?
Calophyllum thwaitesii is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Calophyllum thwaitesii faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion throughout its native range in Sri Lanka's wet zone forests. Commercial logging operations target this valuable timber species for its high-quality wood, while agricultural expansion and urban development continue to fragment remaining forest patches. The species' slow growth rate and specific habitat requirements make natural regeneration difficult in degraded areas.
Where does Calophyllum thwaitesii live?
Calophyllum thwaitesii occurs in Sri Lanka. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Calophyllum thwaitesii?
The main threats to Calophyllum thwaitesii are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.