VU

Caecidotea macropoda

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Caecidotea macropoda faces significant threats from groundwater contamination and aquifer depletion due to agricultural runoff and urban development within its limited range. The species' obligate dependence on specific groundwater chemistry makes it particularly vulnerable to pollution from pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial chemicals that can alter water quality parameters. Climate change poses an additional threat through potential shifts in groundwater recharge patterns and temperature fluctuations that could disrupt the stable conditions this cave-adapted isopod requires.

Threat summary

Habitat

This freshwater isopod is endemic to groundwater systems and cave streams in specific karst regions, where it inhabits the stable, dark aquatic environments of underground waterways. The species requires pristine groundwater with particular chemical compositions and consistent temperatures typical of deep cave ecosystems.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Caecidotea macropoda classified as Vulnerable?
Caecidotea macropoda is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Caecidotea macropoda faces significant threats from groundwater contamination and aquifer depletion due to agricultural runoff and urban development within its limited range. The species' obligate dependence on specific groundwater chemistry makes it particularly vulnerable to pollution from pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial chemicals that can alter water quality parameters. Climate change poses an additional threat through potential shifts in groundwater recharge patterns and temperature fluctuations that could disrupt the stable conditions this cave-adapted isopod requires.
Where does Caecidotea macropoda live?
Caecidotea macropoda occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Caecidotea macropoda?
The main threats to Caecidotea macropoda are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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