Brooks' alsophila
CRCritically Endangered

Brooks' alsophila

Alsophila brooksii

Alsophila brooksii, synonym Cyathea brooksii, is a species of tree fern native to Cuba, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, where it grows on serpentine soils in shaded ravines, along streams, and on forested slopes at an altitude of 250–950 m. The trunk is prostrate and only about 6 cm in diameter.

Photo: iNaturalist: (c) Omar Monzon Carmona, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Omar Monzon Carmona

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Polypodiopsida

Order

Cyatheales

Family

Cyatheaceae

Genus

Alsophila

Brooks' alsophila belongs to the family Cyatheaceae, order Cyatheales, within the Polypodiopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Alsophila brooksii, synonym Cyathea brooksii, is a species of tree fern native to Cuba, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, where it grows on serpentine soils in shaded ravines, along streams, and on forested slopes at an altitude of 250–950 m. The trunk is prostrate and only about 6 cm in diameter. Fronds are pinnate or bipinnate and up to 2 m long. The base of the rachis is covered with blackish scales that have a paler margin. Sori occur in two rows, one along each side of the pinnule midvein.

Brooks' alsophila is critically endangered primarily due to severe habitat loss and fragmentation from deforestation and agricultural expansion in its limited range in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. The species has an extremely restricted distribution and small population size, making it highly vulnerable to any further habitat degradation or loss.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Brooks' alsophila is critically endangered primarily due to severe habitat loss and fragmentation from deforestation and agricultural expansion in its limited range in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. The species has an extremely restricted distribution and small population size, making it highly vulnerable to any further habitat degradation or loss.

Agricultural expansion

HighOngoing

Deforestation and habitat loss

HighOngoing

Habitat fragmentation

HighOngoing

Limited geographic range

HighOngoing

Small population size

HighOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Brooks' alsophila (Alsophila brooksii). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/brooks-alsophila

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