VU

Bhesa ceylanica

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Bhesa ceylanica faces significant pressure from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in Sri Lanka's wet zone forests. Agricultural expansion, particularly for tea and rubber plantations, has reduced suitable forest habitat to scattered fragments. Urban development and infrastructure projects continue to encroach on remaining forest patches where this endemic tree species persists.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic Sri Lankan tree species inhabits lowland and mid-elevation wet zone forests, typically found in primary and secondary rainforest environments. It occurs in both undisturbed forest areas and forest edges, showing some tolerance for moderately disturbed habitats within its native range.

Forest· major

Other threatened species in CENTROPLACACEAE

CR

Bhesa sinica

Unknown
CR

Bhesa nitidissima

Unknown

Threatened in Sri Lanka

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Frequently asked questions

Why is Bhesa ceylanica classified as Vulnerable?
Bhesa ceylanica is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Bhesa ceylanica faces significant pressure from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in Sri Lanka's wet zone forests. Agricultural expansion, particularly for tea and rubber plantations, has reduced suitable forest habitat to scattered fragments. Urban development and infrastructure projects continue to encroach on remaining forest patches where this endemic tree species persists.
Where does Bhesa ceylanica live?
Bhesa ceylanica occurs in Sri Lanka. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Bhesa ceylanica?
The main threats to Bhesa ceylanica are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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