ENEndangered

Pilosella moechiadia

Local name: bakkesvæve

Pilosella moechiadia (bakkesvæve) is a small perennial herb in the sunflower family, characterized by its rosette of hairy, lance-shaped leaves and bright yellow composite flowers that bloom on slender stems. This specialized hawkweed species plays an important role in supporting pollinators in its native Scandinavian ecosystems, particularly serving as a nectar source for various butterfly and bee species during its flowering period.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae

Genus

Pilosella

Pilosella moechiadia belongs to the family Asteraceae, order Asterales, within the Magnoliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Pilosella moechiadia (bakkesvæve) is a small perennial herb in the sunflower family, characterized by its rosette of hairy, lance-shaped leaves and bright yellow composite flowers that bloom on slender stems. This specialized hawkweed species plays an important role in supporting pollinators in its native Scandinavian ecosystems, particularly serving as a nectar source for various butterfly and bee species during its flowering period.

Pilosella moechiadia faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development in its limited range. The species is particularly vulnerable due to its restricted distribution and specialized habitat requirements, making it highly susceptible to local extinctions from land use changes.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusEndangered (EN)
GroupPlants
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Bakkesvæve inhabits dry, nutrient-poor grasslands and open slopes with well-drained sandy or rocky soils, typically found in coastal areas and inland hills of Scandinavia. The species favors sunny locations with sparse vegetation cover where competition from taller grasses and shrubs is limited.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Endangered

Pilosella moechiadia faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development in its limited range. The species is particularly vulnerable due to its restricted distribution and specialized habitat requirements, making it highly susceptible to local extinctions from land use changes.

Agricultural intensification and conversion of grasslands

HighOngoing

Urban development and infrastructure expansion

HighOngoing

Changes in land management practices

MediumOngoing

Climate change impacts on suitable habitat

MediumOngoing

Habitat fragmentation

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Pilosella moechiadia (Pilosella moechiadia). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/bakkesvve

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