CR

Angraecum serpens

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Angraecum serpens faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from deforestation and agricultural expansion in Madagascar's remaining forest fragments. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, while illegal collection for the horticultural trade has further reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the specific microclimatic conditions this epiphytic orchid requires for survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

This epiphytic orchid is endemic to the humid montane forests of eastern Madagascar, where it grows on tree trunks and branches in the forest canopy. It requires specific microclimatic conditions including high humidity, filtered light, and stable temperatures found in undisturbed primary forest ecosystems.

Conservation measures underway

Legislation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Angraecum serpens classified as Critically Endangered?
Angraecum serpens is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Angraecum serpens faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from deforestation and agricultural expansion in Madagascar's remaining forest fragments. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, while illegal collection for the horticultural trade has further reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the specific microclimatic conditions this epiphytic orchid requires for survival.
Where does Angraecum serpens live?
Angraecum serpens occurs in Madagascar. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Angraecum serpens?
The main threats to Angraecum serpens are 2.1, 2.1.1, 5.4, and 7.1. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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