CR

Craugastor angelicus

Declining

Overview

The Angel Robber Frog is a small terrestrial amphibian endemic to the cloud forests of Honduras. This diminutive species exhibits the characteristic features of the Craugastor genus, with direct development that bypasses the tadpole stage—eggs develop directly into miniature frogs. Like other robber frogs, it likely feeds on small invertebrates and plays a role in forest nutrient cycling.

Geographic Range and Habitat This species is known only from the Cordillera Nombre de Dios in northern Honduras, specifically from montane cloud forest environments at elevations between 1,400-2,000 meters. These high-altitude forests are characterized by persistent cloud cover, high humidity, and dense vegetation that creates the specialized microhabitat conditions required by this endemic amphibian.

Threats The Angel Robber Frog faces severe pressure from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion, logging, and human settlement in its limited mountain range. Climate change poses an additional threat, as rising temperatures may alter the delicate cloud forest ecosystem by shifting cloud formation patterns and reducing the moisture levels essential for the species' survival.

Conservation Status Currently, no specific conservation programs target this species directly. The remote and rugged terrain of its habitat provides some natural protection, but formal protected area designation remains limited in its range.

Outlook With its extremely restricted distribution and ongoing habitat pressures, the Angel Robber Frog's future remains precarious. The species' unknown population trend reflects the broader challenge of monitoring remote Central American amphibians, making conservation planning particularly difficult.

Based on the available data, the specific threats facing the Angel Robber Frog have not yet been formally assessed or documented by researchers. Without a proper threat assessment, it's unclear what particular dangers this species may be encountering in its natural habitat. The current status of threats to this frog - whether they are getting worse, staying the same, or improving - cannot be determined until scientists conduct a thorough evaluation.

Threat summary

Habitat

Forest· majorForest - Subtropical/tropical moist montane· major

Conservation measures underway

Species recoveryEx-situ conservation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Craugastor angelicus classified as Critically Endangered?
Craugastor angelicus is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Based on the available data, the specific threats facing the Angel Robber Frog have not yet been formally assessed or documented by researchers. Without a proper threat assessment, it's unclear what particular dangers this species may be encountering in its natural habitat. The current status of threats to this frog - whether they are getting worse, staying the same, or improving - cannot be determined until scientists conduct a thorough evaluation.
Where does Craugastor angelicus live?
Craugastor angelicus occurs in Costa Rica. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Craugastor angelicus?
The main threats to Craugastor angelicus are 11.1, and 8.1. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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