American Comb Duck
VUVulnerable

American Comb Duck

Sarkidiornis sylvicola

The comb duck or American comb duck, is an unusual duck found in tropical wetlands in continental South America south to the Paraguay River region in eastern Paraguay, southeastern Brazil and extreme northeastern Argentina, and as a vagrant on Trinidad.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comb_duck

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Aves

Order

Anseriformes

Family

Anatidae

Genus

Sarkidiornis

American Comb Duck belongs to the family Anatidae, order Anseriformes, within the Aves class.

02Description

Species Profile

The comb duck or American comb duck, is an unusual duck found in tropical wetlands in continental South America south to the Paraguay River region in eastern Paraguay, southeastern Brazil and extreme northeastern Argentina, and as a vagrant on Trinidad.

The American Comb Duck faces significant pressure from widespread habitat loss and degradation of wetland ecosystems throughout its range in South America. Deforestation, agricultural expansion, and urban development have reduced available nesting sites and feeding areas, while hunting pressure and water pollution further threaten remaining populations.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusVulnerable (VU)
GroupBirds
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater wetlands, oxbow lakes, flooded forests, and riparian areas with dense vegetation cover throughout tropical South America. The species prefers shallow waters with abundant aquatic vegetation and nearby forest areas for roosting and nesting.

04Threats

Threats

Deforestation of riparian forests

HighOngoing

Wetland habitat loss and degradation

HighOngoing

Agricultural expansion and conversion

MediumOngoing

Hunting pressure

MediumOngoing

Water pollution and contamination

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). American Comb Duck (Sarkidiornis sylvicola). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/american-comb-duck

Full citation guide & data usage terms