VU

Acmanthera cowanii

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Acmanthera cowanii faces significant pressure from ongoing deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in Madagascar's eastern rainforests. Agricultural expansion, particularly slash-and-burn cultivation, continues to reduce available habitat while logging operations target the mature forest canopy this species depends upon. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could affect the humid microclimate conditions essential for this endemic plant's survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

Acmanthera cowanii is endemic to the humid lowland and montane rainforests of eastern Madagascar, typically found in the understory and forest edges at elevations between 200-1,200 meters. The species requires consistent moisture and shade provided by the dense forest canopy, often growing on forest floors with rich organic soil and high humidity levels.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Acmanthera cowanii classified as Vulnerable?
Acmanthera cowanii is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Acmanthera cowanii faces significant pressure from ongoing deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in Madagascar's eastern rainforests. Agricultural expansion, particularly slash-and-burn cultivation, continues to reduce available habitat while logging operations target the mature forest canopy this species depends upon. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could affect the humid microclimate conditions essential for this endemic plant's survival.
Where does Acmanthera cowanii live?
Acmanthera cowanii occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Acmanthera cowanii?
The main threats to Acmanthera cowanii are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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