Haplochromis pyrrhopteryx
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Haplochromis pyrrhopteryx faces severe threats from the introduction of Nile perch (Lates niloticus) into Lake Victoria, which has caused dramatic population declines across endemic cichlid species. Water pollution from agricultural runoff and urban development has degraded water quality in critical breeding areas. Overfishing and destructive fishing practices have further reduced population numbers, while habitat modification from shoreline development has eliminated essential spawning grounds.
Habitat
This endemic cichlid inhabits the shallow rocky and sandy shores of Lake Victoria, particularly areas with complex substrate structure that provide shelter and breeding sites. The species typically occurs in depths of 2-15 meters where it feeds on small invertebrates and algae among the rocky crevices.
Conservation measures underway
Other threatened species in CICHLIDAE
Threatened in Kenya
Frequently asked questions
Why is Haplochromis pyrrhopteryx classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Haplochromis pyrrhopteryx live?
What are the main threats to Haplochromis pyrrhopteryx?
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